![]() This cathedral is recognized as one of the first buildings to bring together the pointed arch, ribbed vault, flying buttresses, and large clerestory windows that defined “Gothic” characteristics. He believed art was central to a religious experience and reconstructed the choir and facade of The Abbey of Saint-Denis in northern Paris in 1144 to reflect this. In the 12th century, advancements in engineering allowed for increasingly colossal buildings, and the style’s signature vaulting, buttresses, and pointed building tops paved way for taller structures that still retained natural light.įrench statesman and historian Abbot Suger is often credited with the introduction of Gothic architecture. Gothic architecture is a European style of masonry that values height, intricacy, sizable windows, and exaggerated arches. ![]() Buttresses of Strasbourg Cathedral, Strasbourg, France. ![]()
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